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Control in the field of financial activities
Šmíd, David ; Bakeš, Milan (advisor) ; Kohajda, Michael (referee) ; Šramková, Dana (referee)
My dissertation starts with the overview of the history of financial control in the Czech lands. In the overview, I compare various controls having the power of the financial control with special attention paid to their mutual interference and overlapping. Performance of one type of control influenced implementation of other types of control. For many reasons, I decided to focus on the period starting in 1989. The years following the change of the regime in 1989 were very turbulent and rich in legislative initiatives. Some were successful, some less productive and I point out selected steps made in the area of control of financial activities, which lacked proper background and reasoning. On the other hand, many constructive proposals had been abolished for political reasons rather for their imperfectness. In other words - much alike the old totalitarian regime, the new authorities did not hesitate to make political decisions at the cost of the public interest. In the text of my dissertation, I examine the current financial control activities from the de lege lata point of view. Looking at the main body of relevant legislation - leaving aside the selected special laws which guide control by ways of special provisions - there are currently three acts, which guide the performance of "financial control"...
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